Asperger’s Syndrome Research Paper Essay

Approximately 947,570 Ameri after parts set out Aspergers Syndrome (AS), however, it is non an gentle disorder to explain (Bashe 19). With multiple builds and characteristics in each case, AS is not an easy disorder to diagnose. Aspergers Syndrome was named after Hans Asperger, an Austrian physician, who first depict the disorder in 1944 after studying a group of minorren with similar, different characteristics. However, AS was not made an official sickness until 1994. Consequently, Asperger disease is near now becoming published and popular so in that respect is shut away research and questions organism answered. Aspergers Syndrome, an autism spectrum disorder, is noted by above-average intellectual skills further severely impaired affable skills with repetitive patterns and interest. There argon several(prenominal) other disorders that atomic number 18 related to Aspergers. These include other autism spectrum disorders much(prenominal) as Attention Deficit Hyperact ivity Disorder, Obsessive Compulsive Disorder, Oppositional Defiant Disorder, Bipolar Syndrome and others (Bashe 68). Since Aspergers is a recent disorder, the cause of AS is not clear. Scientists ar facilitate investigating why Aspergers occurs.Nevertheless, few theories subscribe to surfaced. Some remember brain abnormalities or a hereditary comp unitarynt result in AS. The cause could in like manner be factors that include brain development. Nevertheless, scientists piss eliminated child immunizations, lack of intelligence, or bad p arnting as the cause for Aspergers. (Weiss) AS is too not due to stirred up deprivation or other psychogenetic factors that originate from a persons idea. A possible think for an unidentifiable cause is the symptoms for Aspergers Syndrome ar nearly unlimited. Further more(prenominal), with AS one can exhibit few or multiple symptoms. Still, the core symptoms of Aspergers Syndrome are poor intercourse skills, obsessive or repetitive behavi or, and forcible clumsiness (Weiss). With communication skills, vocabulary and syntax is in normal localize for people with AS, a formal style of speaking is evident. For example, they might state beckon instead of call.The symptoms of Aspergers that are closely noticeable are the ones that are displayed by neighborly awkwardness and their inability to pick up on mixer cues. Thus, people with AS often engage in one-sided conversations with a monotonous voice, give real precise information, and suppose the point of a conversation is to exchange information that is it. It is hard for them to beam and explain their thoughts and ideas through speech. Additionally, AS individuals take a literal edition of everything and display awkward nonverbal gestures such as lack of tenderness contact, inappropriate starring, signs of boredom, short attention span and odd facial expressions. Those with Aspergers would struggle with reading others and figureing nonverbal communication. A person with Aspergers lacks the Theory of Mind.The Theory of Mind is the ability to reconginze and understand thoughts, desires and intentions of others. Basically, it is nearly undoable for a person with Aspergers to own empathy for others and can be extremely insensitive. They have a distinct sense of humor and have difficulties expressing their emotions. Because AS causes them to perceive the world differently, their rudeness is not intentional. The symptoms and characteristics of people with AS vary, resulting in a remarkably challenging diagnosis of the disease. No two cases of Aspergers syndrome are identical. Each case presents its own characteristics and challenges, for Aspergers syndrome does not bring up a single behavior plainly a specific combine that are present to a reliable extent. (Bashe 75)Of course, it would be easy to judge the strange behavior and lack of social interest to just being different. The diagnosis is ordinarily done after age three and amid ages five and nine.A boy is three to four times more likely to be diagnosed with Aspergers Syndrome than a girl. (Nemours). The actual diagnosing is a lengthy process, beginning with a thorough psychosocial evaluation. Then the doctors do a history and ask when the parents first began noticing symptoms such as limited social interactions, special interest and lack of eye contact. The doctors ordain look at the development of repel and language skills and compare them with the average skill take aim for the spark officular age of the patient. Following this, the doctors entrust ask virtually each favorite activities, if thither are any unusual habits or preoccupations. Next, the doctors will look at the social development and any social interactions and friendly relationship development. Then a test for communication skills is given. After ascertaining all this information, they take in all the findings and see if the patient meets the criteria for Aspergers Syndrome. in any case the poor communication skills and resulting in awkward social behavior of Aspergers Syndrome, there are also the physical aspects. stack with Aspergers Syndrome have a heightened predisposition to loud noises, lights, or even certain colors. For example, they may not be able to wear certain kinds of materials because the fabric will irritate the skin. Often, they have strong taste buds and are sensitive to different textures. Additionally, they may have a rigid walk or an odd posture. Likewise, motor coordination is usually lacking making simple tasks such as handwriting, opening a jar, or catching a ball a struggle. The lack of motor skills makes it difficult to play team sports. Conversely, they may excel in sports requiring precision and practice such as golf, swimming or tennis. Even though poor communication skills and physical aspects may be evident because of AS, the near distinguishable symptom is the obsession of one particular playing field.The obsession will co nsume any free time and dominate conversations of those with AS, making them experts on their particular subjects. Some examples of specific infatuation include baseball statistics, snakes, stars, and so forth As people with Aspergers age, the topic usually becomes odder and more specific. The minus consequences of having an intense interest about a specific topic are that this interest could be dangerous, illegal or possibly misinterpreted. However, possible benefits to this is the subject often provides a source of entertainment and enjoyment.In addition, there are also several functions to the special interest. It may overcome anxiety and military service cope with fears. For example if the Aspergers child is afraid of witches he or she may immerse himself or herself in that topic to take on about it and overcome the fear. Consequently, witches become their special interest. (Healthwise) In some cases the specific cognition may even provide employment and an income. For exampl e if person with AS has an interest in technology, may be able to have a job as a computer technician. (A common field for those who have Aspergers is engineering.) Topics may change occasionally save with all cases of AS the subject is studied with an intense passion.Alongside the core symptoms of the disorder, there are also distinct characteristics shared by people with Aspergers. Children and adults that have Aspergers have a different way of intellection, not necessarily defective. People with Aspergers have a strong desire to seek knowledge, truth, and thoroughgoing(a)ion. With a fear of failure, people with AS have a unique acquire style. They refuse to try anything if the end result is not absolutely perfect and meet their standards. People with this disorder depend on routine and agreement and strongly dislike their routine changed. They have single-minded determination and a creative way of mentation and looking at the world. This is a positivistic because it can pr oduce an original perspective and resolution.Nonetheless, they have troubles distinguishing between what is relevant and redundant, usually focusing on dot instead of looking at the big picture. Furthermore, they may be able to put to work complex math troubles but are unable to explain the process they used to solve the line. People with AS are uninterested in following the social norm. They may also have trouble with time management and organization. Those with the disease would rather explore the physical world such as objects, machines, animals and scientific concepts versus social events, friendships and relationships. Consequently, they prefer solving a problem than satisfying the emotional needs of others.Their concept of friendship is immature and at least two years behind their peers. If they have any friendships, they are often unusual, such as with much younger children or older adults (Atwood). A problem with forming relationships is that they may become too trustin g which can lead to ballyrag and teasing, especially during their early years in life. One frustrating part of Asperger is that the people with the disorder usually want to make friends but it is unbelievably difficult with their condition and behaviors. Dealing with these struggles can cause chronic frustration leading to other conditions such as depression. Therefore, they more than likely have a secondary mood disorder such as anxiety, wo or anger.Unfortunately, no overall cure exists for Aspergers Syndrome. However, symptoms can be treated. Having an early intervention and the right program is essential. No typical intercession is followed, for discourses depend on the strengths and weaknesses of each particular case (Nemours). Each interference plan must address key issues health, wellness, sensory(prenominal) issues, processing problems, visualizing, concepts, very well and gross motor skills,speech, language, behavioral and social issues. Acquiring new skills and moni tor the nutrition and medication may change some functions, but if neurodevelopment foundations are not established, then the results will be limited (Doman). Since the core problem of Aspergers is social, the main treatment is working on social thinking skills and social settings.Individuals with AS must learn to think social sooner they will be able to act social. The key social thinking skills that must be practiced are perspective, flexibility, curiosity, self-esteem, big picture thinking and communication (Notbohm). Another social treatment is called Social Stories, where they will learn relevant social cues, thoughts, feeling and behavioral scripts by writing social stories. This treatment can benefit more than just those with Aspergers but also the family and friends, for social stories will help others understand people with Aspergers are socially confused, anxious, aggressive or defiant. People with Aspergers also may benefit from language therapy and psychotherapy. Simila rly, younger kids may do sensory integration training, where the stimuli in which they are overly sensitive about is desensitized. In older kids, treatment may include behavioral and cognitive therapy. Besides therapies, a person with Aspergers may have a specialised diet to help with the disorder.Dietary supplements can even help certain symptoms. For example, vitamin B6 helps with brain development. Other vitamins that are recommended include magnesium, vitamin C, and omega three fatso acids. Other studies have found the avoiding certain foods and taking the hormone secretin has meliorate symptoms. Treatments to AS may also include prescription medicines. Some medications that can help with the symptoms may include Abilify, Intiniv, SSRIs (selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors), Resperdal, Zyprexa, and Revia (Mayo Clinic Staff). Much of the time, treatment for Aspergers Syndrome is not just medication or just therapy but a combination of the two to fit the individual. To treat Aspergers effectively, though, there must be proper education, support and resources.Although Aspergers Syndrome is not considered the most severe autistic disorder, it still presents challenges and troubles for the people with the disorder. Often described as oddballs or loners, people with Aspergers have distinct qualities and characteristics. While there are many negative aspects of having Aspergers Syndrome, there are a few positive notes. People with Aspergers can be very loyal and caring friends. They say exactly what is on their minds with no filter.Those with Aspergers tend to be more accepting and like people for who they are, and are easily content with what they have and are not interested in buying the latest fad. Their rules and honesty lead them to excel in the classroom and as a citizen. With treatment, people with Aspergers begin to better understand their disorder and are able to learn and adapt to social cues. legion(predicate) people with Aspergers get married a nd have children. Their attention to detail and focused interest leads them to a career. Aspergers Syndrome is a lifelong condition that tends to stabilize and improve with treatment. Although no cure exists treatment helps people with Aspergers live normal and healthy lives.